Laboratories – Department of Telecommunications

 

 

Radio Spectrum Monitoring and Management Laboratory (TCI and STARC4SYS)

 www.tcibr.com
www.starc4sys.com

 

Features:

  • TCI Spectrum Monitoring System – Model 753
  • TCI Antenna – Model 640 (20 MHz – 8.5 GHz)
  • TCI Wideband Active Receive Antenna – Model 7053 (9 kHz – 30 MHz)
  • TCI Scorpio Software

Representative laboratory assignments:

  • RF Spectrum Mapping from 20 MHz to 8.5 GHz
    Use the TCI 753, the Model 640 antenna, and the Scorpio software to identify active radio services, generate a spectrum-occupancy map, and interpret the results.
  • ISM Band Monitoring and Interference Analysis
    Investigate the 433 MHz, 868 MHz, 2.4 GHz, or 5 GHz bands; detect emissions, measure signal levels, and distinguish intended signals from sources of interference.
  • Characterization of FM Broadcast Signals
    Measure the received frequency, bandwidth, signal level, and spectrum occupancy for FM broadcast stations, then compare the measurements collected at different locations.
  • HF Spectrum Analysis: 9 kHz–30 MHz
    Using the TCI 7053 active receive antenna, identify HF transmissions such as broadcast and amateur radio, and study how reception varies throughout the day.
  • Detection and Approximate Location of an Unauthorized RF Transmitter
    Set up a controlled laboratory transmitter and estimate its direction or approximate location using successive measurements with the TCI 753 and Scorpio software.
  • Time-Based Spectrum Occupancy Study
    Set up a 24-hour or one-week monitoring campaign and calculate channel occupancy, transmission duration, and temporal variation for a selected frequency band.
  • Automated RF Signal Identification and Classification
    Extract relevant parameters from Scorpio—frequency, bandwidth, duration, level, and modulation type—and develop rule-based methods for classifying detected emissions.
  • Electromagnetic Compatibility Assessment in a Laboratory Environment
    Measure background electromagnetic noise and emissions generated by common equipment, such as switching power supplies, displays, routers, cables, or IoT devices. Identify and report problematic areas.
  • Performance Comparison of the TCI 640 and TCI 7053 Antennas
    Compare the antennas within their overlapping frequency range, focusing on sensitivity, received noise, types of signals that can be detected, and installation constraints.
  • RF Monitoring Plan for a High-Density Event
    Develop a monitoring plan for a hypothetical large-scale event: select priority frequency bands, configure alarm thresholds in Scorpio, collect data, and produce a technical spectrum incident report.

Info:

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Analog and Digital Communications (CAD) Laboratory

Equipment:

– 20 Lab-Volt workstations with transmission modules

– 20 signal generator sets + Tektronix TDS2002 digital oscilloscopes + multimeters + laptops + printers

– TechLab client-server application (real-time online labs)

Representative Laboratory Work:

– Analog Modulations: AM, FM, PM

– PAM, PCM, and Delta digital modulation schemes

– Performance tests

– ASK, PSK, and FSK digital modulation schemes

– BB, NRZ, and Manchester codes

– Fiber-optic transmission systems

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Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Laboratory

Features:

– 15 Pentium Core 2 Duo computers

– 6 Texas Instruments TMS320C31DSK development kits

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Introduction to MATLAB

– Discrete Signals and Systems

– Digital filters with finite impulse response

– Digital filters with infinite impulse response

– Digital filter structures

– Multi-rate systems

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Mobile Communications Laboratory (Orange)

Features:

– GSM access system (OMC, BSC, 2 micro-BTS, 3 cell phones, interconnected with the university centers in Cluj and Timişoara)

– CMU50 GSM Terminal Equipment Test System (Rhode & Schwarz)

– 7 units. Computers – Athlon64 3200

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Radio wave propagation

– Signal Processing in GSM Systems

– Evaluating the performance of a GSM network

– Dynamic channel allocation in mobile communication systems.

– Evaluating the performance of certain algorithms.

– Signaling protocols used in GSM

– Configuration of BTS, BSC, and OMC-R systems

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Communications Signal Processing Laboratory (PSC)

Features:

– 10 Pentium 4 computers

– 6 Freescale SC140 DSP development kits

– 6 Freescale DSP56300 signal processor development kits

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Developing programs in the DSP assembly language

– Developing real-time applications on evaluation modules

– Real-time generation of sinusoidal signals

– Real-time implementation of digital filters

– Implementation of Fourier transform algorithms on a signal processor

– Introduction to the CodeWarrior integrated development environment. Examples of C programs for StarCore140

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Architectures, Protocols, Services, and Communication Networks Laboratory (Networks)

Features:

– 12 Cisco routers from the 1700, 1800, 2500, 2600, and 2800 series

– 7 Huawei S2300, S3300, and S5300 switches and routers

– Huawei MA5600+OLT and MA5652+VDSL equipment, DSL access terminals, and telephones

– 12 quad-core PCs

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Configuring network interfaces and services under Linux: Addressing, ARP, DNS, DHCP, routing; generating and analyzing traffic and protocols: iperf, tcpdump, etc.

– Configuring services on Cisco routers: static routing; dynamic routing (RIP and OSPF); inter-AS routing (BGP); dynamic IPv4 addressing (DHCP, NAT); IPv6 addressing; tunneling; quality of service

– Configuring L2 + L3 network services on Huawei equipment

– Configuration of fiber-optic and VDSL access equipment

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Microwave Circuits and Transmission Media Laboratory

Features:

– 2 Agilent E5071C 8.5 GHz vector network analyzers

– Anritsu MS2717B spectrum analyzer, 9 kHz–7.1 GHz

– Agilent MXG N5181A Analog Signal Generator, 100 kHz–3 GHz

– Agilent MXG N5183A analog signal generator, 100 kHz–20 GHz

– 2 Agilent 53181A 12.4 GHz digital frequency counters

– 2 Agilent E4418B milliwattmeters

– 2 Agilent E9301H power sensors: -50 dBm, +30 dBm

– Instek GVT417B laboratory millivoltmeter

– Bull server

– A network of 4 Intel Core2Duo computers for simulations

– Software: Advanced Design Software 2008, Sonnet Professional 11

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Study of signal amplitude distributions using a measuring line

– Measuring wavelength and frequency

– Measuring the standing wave ratio

– Measurement of normalized impedances

– Study of simple adaptive circuits using circuit simulation

– Study of adaptation circuits for complex tasks

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Wireless Technologies Laboratory

Features:

– 3 WiMAX 802.16 Redline AN-50 base stations

– Streamtel DVB-T Transmitter-Modulator

– Ipricot DVB-T Receiver

– 802.11 a/b/g/n WiFi Access Point Equipment

– PCs equipped with 802.11 network cards

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Configuration and measurements on 802.11 (WiFi) and 802.16 (WiMAX) wireless networks

– Experiments using DVB-T

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Antennas, Propagation, and Radar Laboratory

Features:

– Signal generator

– Spectrum analyzer

– Vector network analyzer

– Oscilloscope

– Slot antennas

– FPGA-Based Platforms 2005

– Computers

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Fundamental Antenna Parameters

– Measuring the directivity pattern

– Applications of the directivity characteristic

– Wire antennas, Wire antenna systems

– Detection radar, pulse compression, mobile target selection system, Doppler radar

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Atmel Microcontroller Lab (Projects 2, 3)

Features:

– 12 workstations consisting of: soldering irons, dual power supply, Tektronix 2500 oscilloscope, computer

– various devices: signal generators, multimeter

– tools and work equipment: pliers, tweezers, etc.

Representative laboratory assignments:

– hands-on projects using Atmel AVR microcontrollers

(All components are provided free of charge.)

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Multimedia Signal Compression Techniques Laboratory (TCSM)

Features:

– 12 PCs (4 Xeon + 8 Core 2 Duo)

– 2 DVB-T/H modulators

– DTA 107 DVB-S Modulator with Upconverter (QPSK)

– DVB S/T/H Multistandard Modulator with Converter (QAM, OFDM) DTA 115

– Thales DVB Multiplexer

– 2 satellite dishes (1 fixed + 1 adjustable)

– 4 DVB-S Receivers

– 2 Hitachi P50T01 plasma TVs

– IP STB (Amino) Standard Definition and High Definition

– Neotion MPEG-4-to-MPEG-2 Video Transcoder (2 units)

– Sony DVI E100P Video Camera

– DVB Gateway DTA 160 IP/

– DVB-ASI I/O DTA 140 (4 units)

– ASI/SDI Adapter DTA 145

– Quad ASI/SDI Input Adapter

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Voice Signal Compression

– Compression of wideband audio signals

– Multichannel audio codecs and formats

– JPEG and JPEG2000 compression

– Compression of moving images. Motion estimation

– MPEG-2, H.261, and H.263 video compression

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Mobile Internet Services and Applications Laboratory (SAIM – A110)

Features:

– 15+ Samsung tablets (10 Galaxy Note 10.1 2012 Edition, 5 Galaxy Note 10.1 2014 Edition)

– 7+ Samsung smartphones (Galaxy Note 3, Galaxy S5, 5 Galaxy Grand Duo, etc.)

– 15 Samsung all-in-one (AIO) systems (TC241)

– Samsung Touchscreen Monitor – 65 inches (165 cm)

– Samsung CLX-3305FW Color Laser Multifunction Printer

– 10+ laptops (Intel i7)

– Other smartphones (Lumia 930, 630, 535, Lenovo P70)

– 3 802.11b/g/n routers with IP QoS support (CISCO, TP-LINK)

– Software development environments: Android SDK, Eclipse IDE, NetBeans IDE, WebRatio, etc.

– Database servers: MySQL, GlassFish, etc.

– Samsung air conditioner, Aqua Naturel dispenser

– Website: http://saim.pub.ro

Representative laboratory assignments:

– Mobile software application development on the Android platform

– Mobile software application development for Windows Phone (WP)

– Java/.NET/C++ application development using the UML visual language

– Web Technologies: Java Servlet, JSP, EJB 3, WebKit, JavaScript, WebML, etc.

– Visual modeling of business processes (BPEL, BPMN)

– The Development of Samsung Smart TVs

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